Research · For advisers

Mortgage terms past retirement: what advisers should evidence

Long consolidation terms often run past the client’s retirement. The rules expect evidence of retirement income, scaled to how close retirement is.

House keys on a table, representing a long-term mortgage commitment

Mortgage terms past retirement: what advisers should evidence

If a regulated mortgage term runs beyond the date the client expects to retire, or the state pension age where that date isn’t known, MCOB 11.6.15G says firms should take a prudent and proportionate approach to assessing income after that date. The closer the client is to retirement, the stronger the evidence of retirement income should be.1

The FCA’s March 2026 second charge review named evidence of discussions about planned retirement age as good practice. A signed disclaimer is no substitute: the ombudsman has said so in terms.32

Key points

  • Ask for the client’s planned retirement age, not just their date of birth.
  • Use the state pension age only when the client genuinely doesn’t know.
  • Many years from retirement, a pension statement may be enough. Close to it, look at the expected income.
  • Record how the payments will be met after retirement, in the client’s own terms.
  • Consider a shorter term or a smaller loan before stretching past retirement.

What MCOB 11.6.15G says

MCOB 11.6.15G(2) covers any regulated mortgage contract, second charges included, whose term extends beyond the date the customer expects to retire. Where that date isn’t known, the state pension age applies. Firms should take a prudent and proportionate approach to the customer’s income beyond that date.1

The guidance scales the evidence to the time left. Where retirement is many years away, confirming some pension provision, such as a pension statement, may be enough. Where it is close, expect to look at the pension income itself. Firms should also take a common-sense view of the retirement date the client gives.1

Why consolidation cases run into it

Debt consolidation often lengthens the term to bring the monthly payment down. A 50-year-old consolidating over 20 years is repaying at 70. The longer the term, the more likely it crosses retirement and the more interest the client pays in total.

The FCA’s March 2026 review praised firms that recorded discussions about planned retirement age. Its wider findings on debt consolidation, that a lower monthly payment was too often shown without the total cost, apply with extra force when the term also runs into retirement.3

A disclaimer is not an assessment

In DRN2957116 a borrower signed a disclaimer late in the sale saying he intended to work past 65 and would downsize if he didn’t. The ombudsman agreed that a disclaimer “is not a substitute for advice”, noting there had been no assessment of affordability into retirement, of whether he could keep doing manual work past 65, or of whether downsizing was likely.2

What to ask and record

These are the facts that let you, or the specialist you refer to, assess affordability after retirement and show the assessment was made.

  • The client’s planned retirement age, and how sure they are of it
  • Pension statements or forecasts, including the State Pension forecast where relevant
  • Other income expected after retirement, such as rental income, and its evidence
  • Expected outgoings after retirement
  • Whether a shorter term or a smaller loan would avoid running past retirement
  • The client’s plan if retirement income falls short, and why it is realistic

Income that isn’t a pension

Retirement income doesn’t have to be a pension. In DRN-5849530 the ombudsman found it unfair for a lender to accept only pension income after retirement when it had accepted the same type of income before it, and pointed to MCOB’s recognition that borrowers can have different sources of income with different evidence. Specialist lenders often look at this more flexibly than mainstream ones.1

When to look at later-life options

For older clients, a term that runs well into retirement can be a sign to look at later-life lending, such as a retirement interest-only mortgage or equity release, alongside a shorter standard term. Each has different costs and consequences for the estate, and needs advice from someone qualified in that area.

Questions answered

Can a second charge term run past retirement?

Yes, subject to the lender’s criteria and a prudent, proportionate assessment of income after the client expects to retire, as MCOB 11.6.15G describes.

What evidence of retirement income is needed?

It depends on how close retirement is. Many years away, confirming pension provision with a statement may be enough. Close to retirement, the expected pension income itself should be considered.

Which retirement age should I use?

The age the client expects to retire. Use the state pension age only where the client doesn’t know, and take a common-sense view of the age they give.

Is a signed declaration that the client will work longer enough?

No. The ombudsman has said a disclaimer is not a substitute for advice. The file should show an assessment of affordability into retirement and why the client’s plan is realistic.

Sources and review

Material factual claims were checked against the primary and public-interest sources below. Product criteria and the wider market can change after the review date.

  1. 1
    Ombudsman decision DRN-5849530 (9 October 2025), quoting MCOB 11.6.15G(2)

    Financial Ombudsman Service. The text of MCOB 11.6.15G(2) and the point that post-retirement income need not be a pension.

  2. 2
    Ombudsman decision DRN2957116

    Financial Ombudsman Service. A disclaimer about working past 65 is not a substitute for advice.

  3. 3
    Second charge mortgages: improving outcomes for consumers (12 March 2026)

    Financial Conduct Authority. Evidence of discussions about planned retirement age named as good practice.

Reviewed by Samantha Turner, Director, CeMAP

Published 27 October 2026. Last reviewed 27 October 2026.

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